Debt & Insolvency Law

Debt Restructuring (IVA)
Court-supervised restructuring to avoid bankruptcy

An IVA is a statutory debt restructuring procedure. If creditors holding 75%+ of debt approve, you repay in instalments and avoid bankruptcy.

  • Registered Hong Kong solicitors — not agents or debt collectors
  • Transparent fees explained upfront
  • WhatsApp consultation first, then office meeting
  • Experienced in IVA, DRP, IDRP and bankruptcy

For general reference only — not legal advice. Outcomes vary by case.

Are You Facing These Situations?

01

Unmanageable Debt

Repayments exceed income with no realistic end.

02

Multiple Creditors

Credit cards, loans and finance companies pursuing payment.

03

Legal Documents

Statutory demands, solicitor letters or bankruptcy threats.

How We Can Help

Benefits of IVA

Avoids bankruptcy impact; repay from stable income; restore normal financial life after completion.

An IVA is a statutory debt restructuring procedure where a qualified solicitor acts as nominee to propose a repayment plan to creditors. Compared to bankruptcy, IVA preserves more financial autonomy for those with stable income who cannot repay in full.

Who Is This For?

  • Stable income but debt exceeds affordable repayments
  • Wishing to avoid bankruptcy impact on credit and qualifications
  • Willing to repay in instalments under court-approved plan

What to Prepare

  • Full creditor list and monthly repayment records
  • Income proof (payslips, tax returns, bank statements)
  • Estimated essential monthly living expenses

IVA, DRP or Bankruptcy?

Often First

IVA

  • Court-supervised; creditor vote required
  • 75%+ debt value approval needed
  • Typically 3–5 year instalments
  • Avoids bankruptcy; more autonomy

DRP / IDRP

  • Direct negotiation with banks/finance cos.
  • No court approval required
  • Aims to reduce interest and extend terms
  • IDRP consolidates multiple creditors

Bankruptcy

  • Petition filed with the court
  • Official Receiver takes control of assets
  • Discharge typically after 4 years
  • Last resort when restructuring fails

Typical Timeline

Draft proposalApprox. 1–2 weeks
Creditor meetingWeeks after submission
Court approvalAfter creditor approval
CompletionTypically 3–5 years (varies)

Practical Tips & Fees

  • IVA requires creditors holding 75%+ of debt to approve — starting early helps secure better terms.
  • Avoid unnecessary new borrowing during the proposal period.
  • Even with a pending bankruptcy petition, IVA may still be pursued within deadlines.

We offer transparent fees. After your WhatsApp consultation, we explain estimated solicitor fees and disbursements based on case complexity — no hidden charges.

Our Process

1

WhatsApp Consultation

Understand your case in confidence.

2

Legal Analysis

Solicitors assess options and risks.

3

Negotiation or Litigation

Negotiate with parties, insurers or the court.

4

Follow Through

Progress updates until resolution.

Professional Credentials

Statutory Procedures

Proceedings under Hong Kong law and court rules.

Full Assessment

All options assessed before recommending bankruptcy.

Why Choose a Solicitors' Firm?

  • Solicitors are regulated by Hong Kong professional bodies
  • We can issue formal letters, commence proceedings and attend hearings
  • Formal procedures with legally effective documentation

Frequently Asked Questions

If creditors reject the proposal or you default, the IVA may be revoked and alternatives such as DRP, IDRP or bankruptcy may need consideration.

Contact Us on WhatsApp

Our team at Man Ming Solicitors will assess your case and arrange a meeting.

Room 601, 6/F, Block B, New Mandarin Plaza, 14 Science Museum Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong

Information on this website is for general reference only and does not constitute legal advice. Every case is different — please consult a qualified solicitor.

Collaborative Partners

Cross-professional collaboration for comprehensive legal and financial support

Professional Accounting · Auditing · Tax Compliance

On Yip & Co. International provides bookkeeping, statutory auditing, profits tax and salaries tax filing for local businesses and individuals. In bankruptcy, IVA, debt relief and commercial dispute matters, clear and accurate financial records are often critical to progressing proceedings smoothly.

Man Ming Solicitors works with On Yip & Co. International where needed to help clients prepare balance sheets, income records and financial documents for creditors, the court or the Official Receiver — aligning legal strategy with financial evidence for more efficient one-stop support.

  • Bookkeeping & financial statements
  • Statutory audit & tax filing
  • Case financial document preparation

Collaborative partners are independent professional institutions. Our introduction facilitates access to relevant services and does not constitute a guarantee of service quality.

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